Marine Protected Areas in the Philippines

Marine Protected Areas in the PHILIPPINES

– Source: Asean Regional Centre for Biodiveristy Conservation, 2002.
(URL: www.arcbc.org/arcbcweb/publications/mpa.htm)

Background facts

Biogeographic : East Asian Seas – I (UC), III (16,17) and IV (UC)
Division
Coastline : 18,000 km to 22,540 km (World Resources Institute 1994)
Population : 75,579,487 (National Statistics Office website, 2000)
Population density : c. 234/km2; coastal (w/in 60 km of coast) pop. density 174/km2
(Bryant et al. 1998)
Land area : 299,000 km2
Shelf to 200m depth : 178,400 km2 to 184,600 km2
EEZ : 1,786,000 km2 to 2.2 M km2
Est. Coral Reef Area : 13,000 km2 (Bryant et al. 1998), 24,000 km2
(Gomez et al. 1994) to 27,000 km2 (White and Cruz-Trinidad 1998)
Est. Mangrove Area : 1,380 km2
(White and De Leon 1996, cited in White and Cruz-Trinidad 1998); 1,607 km2 (Spalding et al. 1997)
No. of MPAs : >500
Total Area of MPAs : unknown

Marine Protected Areas in the Philippines


List of marine protected areas (table)

Reefs at risk

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